What does HTML stand for?

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language, which is the standard language used to create and design web pages. The term "Hyper Text" refers to the ability to create links (or hyperlinks) that connect to other web pages and resources, enhancing navigation across the internet. "Markup Language" indicates that HTML uses a system of tags to define the structure and presentation of content on the page, such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, and other elements.

This understanding is essential for web development because HTML forms the backbone of web content. It allows developers to format text, create layouts, and embed multimedia elements, making it a foundational skill for anyone looking to work in web design or development. The other options do not accurately capture the full meaning of HTML, as "Home Tool Markup Language" and "Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language" are not recognized standards within the web development community.